Classification of Carbon Steel

May 23, 2024

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(1) According to the purpose, carbon steel can be divided into three categories: carbon structural steel, carbon tool steel and free-cutting structural steel. Carbon structural steel is further divided into engineering construction steel and machine manufacturing structural steel;
(2) According to the smelting method, it can be divided into open-hearth steel and converter steel;
(3) According to the deoxidation method, it can be divided into boiling steel (F), killed steel (Z), semi-killed steel (b) and special killed steel (TZ);
(4) According to the carbon content, carbon steel can be divided into low carbon steel (WC ≤ 0.25%), medium carbon steel (WC0.25%-0.6%) and high carbon steel (WC≥ 0.6%);
(5) According to the quality of steel, carbon steel can be divided into ordinary carbon steel (high phosphorus and sulfur content), high-quality carbon steel (low phosphorus and sulfur content), high-grade high-quality steel (lower phosphorus and sulfur content) and special high-quality steel.